How do skin tags form?
Skin tags, medically known as soft fibromas or cutaneous soft fibromas, are common benign skin growths. It usually appears as a soft, painless, small sarcoma, often found in skin folds such as the neck, armpits, and groin. Although skin tags are not harmful to health, many people have questions about their causes and treatments. This article will combine recent hot topics and hot content to provide you with a detailed analysis of the formation mechanism of skin tags and related knowledge.
1. Causes of skin tags

The formation of skin tags is related to many factors, the following are the main reasons:
| Causes | Detailed description |
|---|---|
| genetic factors | People who have a family history of skin tags are more likely to develop them, suggesting that genetics may play an important role in their development. |
| Hormone changes | The incidence of skin tags increases significantly during periods of large hormone fluctuations, such as pregnancy, adolescence, or menopause. |
| friction irritation | Long-term friction on the skin by clothing or jewelry may lead to local skin hyperplasia and the formation of skin tags. |
| Metabolic abnormalities | Metabolic disorders in patients with obesity or diabetes may increase the risk of skin tag formation. |
| Growing older | As we age, skin elasticity decreases and the incidence of skin tags increases. |
2. Clinical manifestations of skin tags
Skin tags usually appear in the following forms:
| type | feature | Common parts |
|---|---|---|
| single skin tag | Isolated small sarcomas, usually less than 2 mm in diameter, are similar in color to the skin. | Neck, armpit |
| Multiple skin tags | Multiple skin tags are clustered together, varying in size, and may be accompanied by slight pigmentation. | Groin, eyelids |
| pedicled skin tag | It is connected to the skin through a slender pedicle and is prone to bleeding due to external force pulling. | trunk, limbs |
3. Treatment methods for skin tags
Although skin tags usually do not require treatment, they may be removed for aesthetic or comfort reasons by:
| Treatment | Applicable situations | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Cryotherapy | smaller skin tags | Multiple treatments may be required, and temporary hyperpigmentation may occur after treatment. |
| electrocautery | Skin tags of various sizes | It is performed under local anesthesia and will heal faster but may leave small scars. |
| surgical resection | Large or pedunculated skin tags | It is suitable for situations where there is concern about malignant transformation and requires a professional doctor. |
| laser treatment | Sensitive areas such as face | High accuracy and fast recovery, but higher cost. |
4. Recent hot topics: the relationship between skin tags and health
There has been a lot of discussion lately about whether skin tags are associated with certain health problems. The following are several aspects that are hotly discussed on the Internet:
1.The relationship between skin tags and diabetes: Multiple studies have shown that multiple skin tags, especially those on the neck, may be an early sign of insulin resistance. It is recommended that people with multiple skin tags monitor their blood sugar regularly.
2.Can skin tags become cancerous?: The vast majority of skin tags are benign and have a very low chance of becoming cancerous. However, if the skin tag grows rapidly, becomes darker in color, or bleeds within a short period of time, you should seek medical examination promptly.
3.The Risks of DIY Skin Tag Removal: Methods of removing skin tags using dental floss or essential oil have recently been popular on social media. Experts warn that this unprofessional procedure can lead to infection or scarring and recommend seeking formal medical attention.
5. How to prevent the formation of skin tags
Although skin tags cannot be completely prevented, the following steps may reduce the risk of developing them:
1. Keep skin clean and dry to reduce friction and irritation.
2. Control your weight and maintain normal metabolic levels.
3. Avoid wearing necklaces or clothing that are too tight.
4. Regular skin checks, especially for those with multiple skin tags.
5. Eat a balanced diet and supplement antioxidant nutrients such as vitamins C and E.
Conclusion
Skin tags are a common skin problem, and understanding their causes and treatments can help eliminate unnecessary worry. Recent studies have shown that skin tags may be associated with certain metabolic diseases and deserve attention. If skin tags affect your quality of life, it is recommended to consult a dermatologist to choose the appropriate treatment method. Remember, any skin changes should be evaluated promptly by a doctor and should never be treated on your own.
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