How to drive for newbies: a complete guide from getting started to getting on the road
With the increasing popularity of automobiles, how novice drivers can get on the road safely has become a hot topic recently. This article will combine the hot content from the entire Internet in the past 10 days to provide novice drivers with a structured and easy-to-operate driving guide.
1. Necessary knowledge for novices before driving
| Project | Main points | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's license requirements | C1/C2 driver's license | Internship period 12 months |
| insurance purchase | Compulsory traffic insurance + commercial insurance | It is recommended to purchase third party liability insurance |
| vehicle inspection | Oil/water/electricity/tire pressure | It is recommended to check once a week |
2. Breakdown of basic operation steps
1.Getting ready:Adjust the seat, rearview mirror, fasten the seat belt, and make sure the gear is in P (automatic) or neutral (manual).
2.Start the vehicle:Press the brake (automatic) or clutch (manual), turn the key or press the start button.
| Operation type | Automatic | Manual transmission |
|---|---|---|
| Start | P→D, release the brake | 1st gear, slowly lift the clutch |
| shift gears | autocomplete | Shift gears around 2000 rpm |
3. Solutions to common problems
| question | Reason | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| stall at start | Lifting the clutch too fast | Lift the clutch slowly + apply oil lightly |
| Direction deviation | The steering wheel is incorrect | Keep your hands clasped |
| Difficulty reversing | Not enough space | Use reversing image assist |
4. Key points for safe driving
1.Keep distance between vehicles:It is recommended to keep a safe distance of more than 3 seconds from the vehicle in front.
2.Observe traffic conditions:Get into the habit of scanning the rearview mirror every 5-8 seconds.
3.Driving at the speed limit:Beginners are advised to drive 10-20km/h below the road speed limit.
| road type | Recommended speed | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| city road | 40-60km/h | Watch out for pedestrians and electric vehicles |
| highway | 80-100km/h | Avoid occupying the passing lane for long periods of time |
5. Recent hot driving topics
1.Driving new energy vehicles:Single-pedal mode requires getting used to, and the energy recovery system affects braking feel.
2.Intelligent driving assistance:Novices can take advantage of features such as lane keeping and automatic car following, but they cannot rely entirely on them.
3.Driving in the rain:There have been heavy rains in many places recently, so novices are advised to avoid driving at night on rainy days.
6. Advanced skills
1.Predictive driving:Observe the dynamics of the 3-5 vehicles in front and be prepared in advance.
2.Emergency treatment:When a tire blows out, you should hold the steering wheel tightly, apply the brakes to slow down, and do not turn quickly.
3.Parking Tips:For side parking, you can use the "45-degree angle reversing method", refer to Douyin's popular teaching video.
Summary:The most important thing for a novice driver is to maintain a good attitude. It is recommended to practice with an experienced driver in the first three months. Recent data shows that by practicing for one hour a day, you can basically master daily driving skills in about 2-3 weeks. Remember "slow is fast" and safety always comes first.
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